FHA Loans in Washington State: Accessible Home Financing for More Buyers

Washington’s FHA loan landscape mirrors its conforming loan structure — a clean split between the Seattle metro’s three high-cost counties and the rest of the state. King, Pierce, and Snohomish counties carry the $1,063,750 FHA limit, giving first-time buyers access to FHA financing at price points far above what FHA supports almost anywhere else in the country. Most other Washington counties follow the $541,287 national floor, serving buyers across Eastern Washington, the Puget Sound’s outer counties, and communities throughout the state.

FHA Loan Requirements in Washington

Minimum Credit Score

580 for 3.5% down; 500–579 may qualify with 10% down

Minimum Down Payment

3.5% with a 580+ credit score

Debt-to-Income Ratio

Up to 57% in some cases; 43–50% typical

Mortgage Insurance Premium (MIP)

Upfront (1.75% of loan amount) and annual (paid monthly)

Loan Limits

$541,287 in most WA counties; $1,063,750 in King/Pierce/Snohomish

Primary Residence Only

Washington FHA Loan Limits by County Tier

$1,063,750 — King, Pierce, and Snohomish counties: Washington’s three high-cost Seattle metro counties. In King County, a first-time buyer with a 580+ credit score can use FHA to finance a $700,000+ home — something not accessible under the national FHA floor. In Pierce County, JBLM-area first-time buyers have full metro FHA access.

$541,287 (national floor — most Washington counties): Spokane County, Yakima County, Whatcom County (Bellingham), Clark County (Vancouver), Benton County (Kennewick/Richland), Kitsap County (Bremerton — Naval Base Kitsap), Island County (Oak Harbor/NAS Whidbey Island), and all Eastern Washington counties.

Note on Kitsap and Island counties: Both follow the $541,287 FHA floor. VA loans — zero down, no limit for veterans with full
entitlement — are typically the dominant financing product for active-duty and veteran buyers near Naval Base Kitsap and NAS Whidbey Island, making the FHA floor less significant for the military community in these areas.

FHA in the Seattle Metro: Elevated Access

In King County, where median home prices regularly exceed
$800,000–$900,000, the $1,063,750 FHA ceiling provides meaningful access for first-time buyers in more moderate Seattle neighborhoods and south King County communities like Auburn and Kent.

FHA + WSHFC DPA: Washington's Primary First-Time Buyer Combination​

Pairing an FHA first mortgage with WSHFC’s Home Advantage DPA second loan (3–5% at 0% interest, deferred 30 years) is the most common first-time buyer strategy in Washington.

See our Down Payment Assistance in Washington page.

Frequently Asked Questions: FHA Loans in Washington

$1,063,750 — applies to all of King County including Seattle, Bellevue, Kirkland, Redmond, and all other King County communities.

$541,287 — the national floor. Applies to Spokane County and most of Eastern Washington.

$1,063,750 — Pierce County carries the high-cost limit, providing FHA access at prices common in the greater Tacoma market.

Yes. WSHFC’s Home Advantage FHA loan pairs with the Home Advantage DPA second mortgage (3–5%, 0% interest, 30-year deferred). Minimum 620–640 credit score, income limits apply.